Life Insurance

Does a Prepaid Funeral Plan Protect Your Loved Ones

Underwritten by United of Omaha Life Insurance Company

An older couple sits on a couch and smiles as they look at and discuss a prepaid funeral plan with an agent.

Summary:  Funerals can be costly and emotionally taxing to plan, and people may choose to prepare in advance to help ease the burden on their loved ones. Prepaid funeral plans may be an option to help arrange funeral services ahead of time and reduce financial and emotional stress on loved ones.

Funeral arrangements can be costly, and you may want to spare your loved ones both the financial burden and the emotional stress of planning one while grieving. Putting a plan in place ahead of time may help ease these stressors.

One common way to plan ahead is by prepaying for your funeral, which may offer some peace of mind as well as keep costs in check. But it's important to know what prepaying for a funeral means, how it works and whether it's the right fit for your needs so you don't leave your family with unexpected financial challenges.

What are prepaid funeral plans?

A prepaid funeral plan is a financial arrangement where an individual pays for their funeral services and burial or cremation costs in advance, typically while they are still alive. This type of plan can give you the option to make the necessary arrangements before you or your loved one passes away. It can also help save you and your family the trouble of planning it while grieving and relieve the financial stress of arranging the funds at the time of need.

How do prepaid funeral plans work?

Prepaid funeral plans can be a great choice for those who want to control most aspects of their funeral. You can discuss with your loved ones and gradually build a plan that suits your wishes and wants.

A good place to start would be selecting a funeral services provider. Then, you can decide on other details, depending on your choice to be either buried or cremated. You may also consider additional arrangements such as decorations, services like memorials or even a reception.

Prepaid funeral costs can also allow you to plan for the financial obligations involved. While prepaid funeral plans are typically paid in full in advance, you may be able to set up installments, depending on your funeral service provider. You can also decide whether the funds will be placed in a trust or handled by your insurer.

A prepaid funeral plan can help provide some peace of mind since you won't have to plan or make arrangements later when the timing might not be the best for you or your family.

What about prepaid cremation?

Prepaid cremation is a specific option that allows individuals to plan and pay for their cremation services ahead of time. Rather than leaving decisions and expenses to loved ones, a prepaid cremation plan may secure today’s prices and can outline the services you want, which may include transportation, permits or memorial arrangements. By addressing these details in advance, individuals can help ensure their wishes are honored while also relieving their families of difficult financial and emotional responsibilities later on.

Because payments may be made in advance, either in full or through installments, families may avoid unexpected expenses and gain some financial predictability. This approach can help provide some peace of mind, ensuring that both the practical and financial aspects of end-of-life planning are taken care of thoughtfully.

Are prepaid funerals and pre-need funerals the same?

Pre-need funeral plans are similar to prepaid funerals and are also arranged before you or your loved one passes away. But one of the primary differences between the two plans is in how the payments are made. Typically, with prepaid funeral plans, the cost of the arrangement is paid in full at the time of purchase, whereas for a pre-need plan, the payments can either be made in installments or later on the date of the funeral.

Pre-need plans: How they work

A pre-need funeral plan designed to address end-of-life expenses in advance, providing both financial predictability and clarity of choice.

It can cover funeral products and services you select, with the option to make payments over time.

Arrangements are made directly with a funeral home, including decisions such as traditional burial or cremation, and the selection of a casket or cremation container.

Costs are typically secured at the time of purchase, offering some protection against future price increases.

Funds can be allocated directly to the funeral home, minimizing the financial burden on surviving family members.

Certain expenses such as flowers, police escorts, clergy honorariums, and cemetery charges, may not be included, potentially resulting in additional costs.

Pre-need plans: What you should know

Pre-need plans can help ease the burden on loved ones during a difficult time. With a pre-need plan, you work with a funeral director to plan your service, select the details you want, and pay in advance.

Pre-need plans can also have drawbacks, including:

Proceeds are paid directly to the funeral home, so only the predetermined costs of the funeral are covered.

Most pre-need plans are non-refundable.

Pre-need plans are bound by a contract, so you may not be able to make changes without risking losing the policy and payments you've made.

The pre-need plan may become null and void if the funeral home goes out of business or changes ownership.

What expenses does a prepaid funeral plan typically cover?

Once you've finalized the list of services and other details you want for the funeral, the following may be covered in your prepaid funeral plan:

flowers
Casket or urn:

Based on what you choose (burial or cremation), the cost of a casket or urn may be included.

car
Transportation and care:

Costs of embalming, dressing, and transporting your loved one could be covered in the plan.

receipt
Funeral home fees:

This includes the cost for the use of the funeral home, their staff, administration fees and any other arrangements as per your plan.

desktop paper
Death certificate:

The cost of arranging for an official death certificate can also be included in the plan.

There may be additional expenses based on your choice of arrangements that may also be covered by a prepaid funeral plan, such as funeral reception, decorations, burial vault or religious or memorial services. You may also want to consider other costs to the plan, such as the total interest or administration cost over time, for a clearer financial outline.

Types of prepaid funeral plans

Typically, there are three main types of prepaid funeral plans.

1Pre-need life insurance policy

This type of plan is similar to traditional life insurance but is specifically intended to cover funeral expenses. Policyholders pay premiums over time, and upon death, the benefit is applied directly to funeral costs, with the funeral home listed as the beneficiary.

There is a simple qualification process involved, where a representative from the funeral home will ask a few basic questions about your medical history. However, acceptance is guaranteed, regardless of any existing health conditions. This makes it a reliable option for anyone looking to help ease the financial burden on loved ones during a difficult time.

1Revocable prepaid trust-funded contract

This type of funeral plan allows you to proactively set aside funds for your final arrangements while maintaining full control over the account. Usually, you can modify the plan at any time, offering flexibility as your needs or preferences change.

One of the standout benefits of a revocable prepaid trust-funded contract is that the assets in the trust typically bypass probate, ensuring the funeral home receives timely access to the necessary funds. However, a revocable trust does not come with tax advantages.

1Irrevocable prepaid trust-funded contract

A highly regulated financial tool designed exclusively for covering funeral expenses, irrevocable prepaid trust-funded contracts do not allow funds to be altered, canceled or accessed for any other purpose once they are placed in the trust.

Additionally, if any money remains after funeral costs are paid, it is typically returned to the state rather than to your beneficiaries. One advantage of this plan is flexibility in provider choice. You’re free to change funeral homes at any point without being tied to a specific location upfront.

Hence, it's beneficial to figure out how much you'll need to set aside for your funeral.

Pros and cons of prepaid funeral plans

Here are a few points to consider when planning for a prepaid funeral.

ProsCons
Less stress of gathering funds at the time of the funeralYou may not receive a refund if you change your mind about the plan or payments
Ensures you or your loved ones have the funeral service they wantedIf you and your family move, transferring your plan to another funeral home might not be possible
The price is locked in and protected against inflationThe interest or administration fees could add up over time, increasing the overall cost of the funeral
You may choose to pay in full or in installments, based on what might fit with your budgetThe funeral home could shut down while your plan is still active

Prepaid funeral plan vs. funeral insurance

Funeral insurance may also be an option to explore for end-of-life planning. This type of policy, sometimes known as final expense insurance, can provide a tax-free lump sum to your beneficiaries to cover funeral or other costs.

Here's a quick look at how funeral insurance differs from prepaid funeral plans.

Funeral insurance:

  • Pays a cash benefit to your beneficiaries after you pass away
  • Can be used for any purpose, not just funeral costs (e.g., medical bills, debts)
  • Offers your loved ones flexibility to choose how and where to arrange the funeral
  • Have premiums that are paid regularly for life or until a set period
  • Is portable and not tied to a specific funeral home

Prepaid funeral plans:

  • Pay a funeral home directly for specific arrangements you choose in advance
  • Covers only pre-selected services and items (e.g., casket, burial plot, ceremony)
  • Locks in pricing to help protect against inflation
  • May not be transferable to a different funeral home or provider
  • May not refund unused services or items if plans change

Knowing what type of funeral services you or your loved ones would like can help you plan the costs and determine which coverage might be right for you.

Alternatives to prepaid funeral plans

If a prepaid funeral doesn't suit your needs, there are other options. You may want to consider:

  • Purchasing or ensuring your life insurance policy has an additional final expense or burial insurance plan. These can help cover your funeral and other end-of-life expenses.
  • Setting aside a portion of your retirement funds for your final expenses.
  • ·Opening a high-interest bank account dedicated to your final expenses that is a payable-on-death account. Not only will your funds grow with interest over time, but upon your death, a named beneficiary will receive a lump sum for your funeral.
  • Allocating funds for your final expenses and including them in your will or a trust.

Whole life insurance may also be an option. Let's take a closer look to understand how it works and how it might be beneficial for you or your family.

Whole life insurance: How it works

Whole life insurance policies can typically be used for the final expenses associated with death, including funeral costs, but can also help cover medical costs, credit card debt and other expenses you may leave behind. Whole life differs from pre-need plans by allowing you to name your beneficiary, who can use the death benefit as needed.

Frequently asked questions (FAQs)

Are prepaid funeral expenses a good idea?

This depends on your needs. It is useful if you prefer to pre-plan and arrange for your or your loved one's funeral in advance to help reduce stress over the financial needs and planning later when your family might be grieving.

What happens if my loved ones want to use a different funeral home?

Once the payments have been made, it might not be possible to transfer your plan to another funeral home. It would be a good idea to discuss and choose the funeral home before payments are made.

Are prepaid funeral plans covered by Medicaid?

For the most part, Medicaid doesn't cover funeral plans. But if you were to set aside money for your final expenses to prepay for a plan, those funds would not be counted as assets when determining your Medicaid eligibility.

What’s the best age to pre-plan?

While there is no best age to pre-plan a funeral, there could be benefits to planning earlier rather than later. For instance, you could lock in advantageous prices that someone looking to purchase much later in life might not receive. Insurance prices could also be lower for healthy young people as compared to older people.

Sources

1. Maryland Insurance Administration, "Life Insurance." Accessed August 26, 2025

2. Texas Department of Insurance, "Life Insurance guide" August 7, 2024